30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (2024)

Who says math can't be fun?! These math puzzles with answers are a delightful challenge.

Math is not everyone’s favorite, understandably. Hours of math homework and difficult equations can make anyone sour on the subject. But when math problems are outside of a school setting, there’s no time limit to do them, and they’ve got a fun, more whimsical concept than just finding x, they can be great activities for kids. (And adults, of course!) They test your brain and critical thinking skills, provide some constructive, educational fun,andprovide tangible examples of math lessons you’ll actually use in real life.

Math puzzles come in plenty of different varieties, too. Some more straightforward number puzzles do require calculations to find the solution. Others are more like logic puzzles and challenge you to look for a pattern. Still others present the puzzle through pictures, making them great for visual learners. FromReader’s Digest‘s “Mind Stretchers” books, these math puzzles have a bit of everything! If you’re more of a riddles person, we’ve got regular ol’ math riddles and popular riddles. And, if you prefer your riddles free of math, we have great riddles for kids too.

Math puzzles for kids

Symbol sums

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (1)rd.com

Can you make this equation correct using three of these four symbols? + – x ÷

Order of operations doesn’t apply, and no fractions or negative numbers are involved.

Answer:

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (2)rd.com

Number cube

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (3)BrainSnack

Which number should replace the question mark?

Answer:9

Go figure

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (4)BrainSnack

Which figure (1-6) is not colored correctly?

Answer: 6—it should be yellow.

RELATED: Hard Math Problems That’ll Test Your Smarts

Safe code 1

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (5)BrainSnack

To open this safe, you have to replace the question marks with the correct figures. You can find this figure by determining the pattern behind the numbers shown.

Answer: 1 and 4. They’re arranged in groups of two-digit numbers, all ending in 7 and ascending in both rows.

Safe code 2

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (6)BrainSnack

To open this safe, you have to replace the question marks with the correct figures. You can find this figure by determining the pattern behind the numbers shown.

Answer: 1 and 2. Every number in the bottom row is the number above it minus 3.

Bullseye

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (7)BrainSnack

How many points does Archer B score knowing that the total score of Archer A is 55 and that different points are earned in the ten zones in ascending value toward the center?

Answer: 30 points. The outer zone is worth 1 point, then 2, 3, etc. The center is worth 10 points. 5 + 8 + 8 + 9 = 30.

Strike

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (8)BrainSnack

Which pins must be knocked over to score exactly 100 points? (Hint: There are three!)

Answer: 13, 39, and 48.

RELATED: 25 Brain Teasers for Kids That Will Beat Boredom

Number puzzles

Fireworks

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (9)BrainSnack

Each firework (A-F) contains 6 stars. Which firework has not been launched, knowing that each gives off 1, 2, or 3 stars of its corresponding color?

Answer: Firework C. There is a total of 9 yellow stars in the fireworks, but there are only 6 in the air. Do the firework math (9 – 6 = 3) and you’ll find that 3 yellow stars have not been launched yet.

Keypad

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (10)BrainSnack

Which number should replace the question mark to form accurate equations, knowing that three numbers are shown per row (i.e. two of the numbers form a two-digit number)?

Answer: 6. Read every row as follows:
(3 + 2) x 2 = 10
(1 + 9) x 2 = 20
(0 + 8) x 2 = 16
(7 + 5) x 2 = 24

Big game

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (11)BrainSnack

Which numbers should replace the question marks?

Answer: 563412. All the other ticket numbers are combinations of the numbers 12, 34, and 56, and 563412 is the last possible combination of these numbers.

Against the clock

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (12)BrainSnack

The winner has run the distance in 15 seconds, the second in 21 seconds, etc. How many seconds will it take the sixth athlete to cross the line?

Answer: 39 seconds. This is the formula: 15 + (1 + 5) = 21; 21 + (2 + 1) = 24; 24 + (2 + 4) = 30; 30 + (3 + 0) = 33; 33 + (3 + 3) = 39.

Credit rating

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (13)BrainSnack

Which number is missing on the bottom credit card?

Answer: 8. The number formed by the two first digits is always doubled. 12, 24, 48, 96, 192 on the top card and 23, 46, 92, 184, 368 on the bottom card.

RELATED: 42 Tricky “What Am I?” Riddles

Missing script

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (14)BrainSnack

Which number should replace the question mark, knowing that two-digit numbers are always shown?

Answer: 6. Read from left to right as a series of numbers that are always divided by four (or by two if you alternate between the top and bottom rows). 96 ÷ 4 = 24; 24 ÷ 4 = 6 (or 06); 48 ÷ 4 = 12.

Chalkface

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (15)BrainSnack

Which number should replace the question mark?

Answer: 3. The numbers under the line are the average of the three numbers in the column above.

Math logic puzzles

Safe code

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (16)BrainSnack

To open this safe, you have to replace the question mark with the correct figure. You can find this figure by determining the logical method behind the numbers shown. These methods can include calculation, inversion, repetition, chronological succession, or forming ascending and descending series.

Answer: 6. They’re arranged in groups of two-digit numbers; you add eight to the top two-digit number (75, 34, 68) to get the bottom number (83, 42, 76).

Keeping score

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (17)BrainSnack

Which digit should replace the question mark in the score?

Answer: 6. The difference in the scores forms the following series: –2, +4, –6, +8. Alternating per column you also see the following two series: 7, 14, 21, 28; 9, 18, 27, 36.

RELATED: 50 Long Riddles That Only the Smartest Can Solve

Sun power

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (18)BrainSnack

How much energy will the newest solar panel generate?

Answer: 04.96 V. The number before the decimal point is the same as the number of columns per panel, and the number after the decimal point is the same as the number of cells.

Futoshiki

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (19)BrainSnack

Fill in the 5 x 5 grid with the numbers from 1 to 5 once per row and column, while following the greater than/less than symbols shown. There is only one valid solution that can be reached through logic and clear thinking alone!

Answer:

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (20)BrainSnack

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Shooting hoops

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (21)BrainSnack

A point is scored when the ball lands on an orange square. Give the coordinates of the last square that should be orange.

Answer: 6F. Points are scored on intersections where the number corresponds with the letter’s place in the alphabet.

Creamy

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (22)BrainSnack

Which cream percentage should replace the question mark?

Answer: 54. The percentages consist of all numbers from 0 to 9, with the larger number first.

Wind chill

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (23)BrainSnack

Knowing that there is a logical connection between the temperature and wind direction, which night temperature should replace the question mark? (Hint: “Time” for some hard math puzzles.)

Answer: 11. Replace the compass rose with a clock on military time. The red tip of the compass needle points to the hour in the afternoon from 13 to 24 midnight and corresponds with the day temperature. The gray tip points to the hour in the morning from 1 to 12 noon and is the night temperature.

RELATED: 48 Short Riddles That Are Surprisingly Hard

Picture math puzzles

Do the math

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (24)BrainSnack

Enter numbers in each row and column to arrive at the end totals. Only numbers 1 through 9 are used, and each only once.

Answer:

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (25)BrainSnack

Tricky triangles

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (26)BrainSnack

How many triangles can you see?

Answer: 23

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (27)BrainSnack

If you got that right, see if you can correctly identify the number of triangles in this puzzle.

Spot it

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (28)BrainSnack

How many spots should replace the question mark on the domino?

Answer: 6 spots. The dominoes are on an imaginary grid and the number of spots corresponds to the domino’s spot on the grid. The grid contains alternating rows with numbers 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 5 and the numbers 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6.

In balance

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (29)Brainsnack

Which weight (A-D) should replace the question mark so that the scale is in balance?

Answer: B. A = B + C + D, C = B + D, A = 3D. So 3D = 2B + 2D, 3D – 2D = 2B, so D = 2B.

RELATED: 8 Genius Brain Boosters You Can Do With Your Kids

Berry puzzling

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (30)BrainSnack

How many unripe berries are missing on the last branch?

Answer: 6 berries. The next branch always contains just as many unripe berries as ripe berries on the previous branch.

Blooms

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (31)BrainSnack

Which flower branch (1-6) does not belong?

Answer: Flower branch 2. The top flower of all the other branches has just as many petals as flowers on the branch.

Losing marbles

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (32)BrainSnack

Which marble (1-6) should replace the question mark?

Answer: Marble 3. All non-purple marbles are in groups of five and form an angle.

Shaping

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (33)BrainSnack

Which shape (1-6) contains more white than black?

Answer: Shape 3. All the others contain equal portions of each.

Symbol signs

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (34)BrainSnack

Which symbol (1-6) is missing a line?

Answer: Symbol 4. From left to right, each symbol has one more line.

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For more challenging puzzles…

30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (35)Mind Stretchers (2)

Purchase your own copy ofMind Stretchersfor crosswords, word searches, trivia, logic puzzles, and more.

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30 Math Puzzles (with Answers) to Test Your Smarts (2024)

FAQs

What is the hardest math puzzle? ›

For decades, a math puzzle has stumped the smartest mathematicians in the world. x3+y3+z3=k, with k being all the numbers from one to 100, is a Diophantine equation that's sometimes known as "summing of three cubes."

How do you solve a math picture puzzle? ›

Maths Puzzles Model - YouTube

Which Flower Branch 1/6 does not belong? ›

Which flower branch (1-6) does not belong? Answer: Flower branch 2.

What are some good math riddles? ›

If a hen and a half lay an egg and a half in a day and a half, how many eggs will half a dozen hens lay in half a dozen days? Answer: Two dozen. If you increase both the number of hens and the amount of time available four-fold (i.e., 1.5 times 4 equals 6), the number of eggs increases 16 times.

What are the 7 hardest math problems? ›

Clay “to increase and disseminate mathematical knowledge.” The seven problems, which were announced in 2000, are the Riemann hypothesis, P versus NP problem, Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture, Hodge conjecture, Navier-Stokes equation, Yang-Mills theory, and Poincaré conjecture.

What is the answer to x3 y3 z3 K? ›

In mathematics, entirely by coincidence, there exists a polynomial equation for which the answer, 42, had similarly eluded mathematicians for decades. The equation x3+y3+z3=k is known as the sum of cubes problem.

What are some good brain teasers? ›

  • The river was frozen.
  • An hourglass, with thousands of grains of sand.
  • Take the first letter of each word and place it at the end. ...
  • It contains each number, zero through nine, in alphabetical order.
  • Push the cork down into the bottle. ...
  • Both boxers are female.
  • The person was born in 2005 B.C.
  • The man is playing Monopoly.
Nov 6, 2012

How do you solve a numerical puzzle? ›

Can You Find The MIssing Number ?? || infosys puzzle solving questions

How do you solve a puzzle equation? ›

Algebra Math Puzzle Solving Equations - YouTube

What flower has 21 petals? ›

21 Petals: aster, black-eyed susan, chicory.

How can number 4 Be Half of 5? ›

True: four(IV) is half of five because FIVE has IV in middle. the word FIVE has four letters half of which is IV . True: four(IV) is half of five because FIVE has IV in middle. the word FIVE has four letters half of which is IV .

Which snowflake does not belong? ›

The snowflake that isn't like the others is the sixth snowflake. It's different because the star in the center has six points and all of the other snowflakes' stars have five points.

What has a bank but no money? ›

What bank never has any money? Answer: A river bank.

What is the hardest brain teaser? ›

An curved arrow pointing right. An MIT logic professor called this brain teaser "the hardest logic puzzle ever." It involves determining the identities of three gods named A, B, and C by asking them three questions.

Is the answer 40 or 96? ›

The two answers to the puzzle are 40 and 96. The quick answer, therefore, is 40, arrived at by simply adding each equation with the sum from the previous equation.

Are puzzles considered math? ›

Puzzles are an opportunity for young children to explore key early math concepts, including shapes, sizes, and how and where one puzzle piece fits with another to make pictures or designs. This type of math involves spatial reasoning.

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