When to Stop Swaddling Baby for Sleep (2024)

Swaddling your baby is a good thing for the first few weeks and months. It calms them, helps them sleep, and mimics the comfort of the womb. But how long do you swaddle a baby?

This is important to know, as swaddling can become unsafe if you don’t transition your baby out of it in time. In this article you will learn when to stop swaddling a newborn and how to help the baby sleep well without being swaddled.

When to Stop Swaddling Baby for Sleep (1)

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Why do we swaddle babies?

People have been swaddling their babies for many centuries, as it is one of the most effective strategies for helping a newborn sleep more soundly. It’s truly an ancient practice! Swaddling is beneficial for mimicking the womb environment, which allows a newborn to adjust to life in the outside world.

Swaddling is used by around 80-90% of moms during the baby’s first several months of life, thanks to its various benefits. The main advantages of this technique include but are not limited to:

  • It may improve the quality of sleep
  • It may soothe a crying baby
  • It may reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)

At the same time, improper swaddling can lead to many complications, such as:

  • Increased risk of hip dysplasia (an issue with the way the hip joint forms)
  • Overheating
  • Loose bedding (a baby can wiggle out, thereby blocking their airway with the cloth left in the crib)

Be sure that your swaddle is relatively tight over baby’s body and still allows for movement of baby’s legs. A loose swaddle can come undone easily and then becomes a hazard in baby’s crib. I recommend using a velcro swaddle over a traditional swaddle blanket since they are easier to adjust and use safely.

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Additionally, babies should not sleep in a bed with loose blankets. This can increase their risk for accidental suffocation at bed time. Many new parents transition to a sleep sack or wearable blanket when their baby is done being swaddled. This is a great way to keep your baby warm without the added risk of extra stuff in their bed. Even older babies can find comfort in a sleep sack or wearable blanket.

When should you stop swaddling your baby

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends parents wean swaddling when infants start to roll (which can happen as early as 2-3 months). However, considering that each baby is unique, there is no straightforward answer to how long to swaddle a newborn baby. Most babies are ready to be done being swaddled by 3 months of age. You should follow safe sleep guidelines to keep your little one safe when sleeping.

Related: 6 Quick Tips for a Better Sleeping Baby

5 Signs You Should Stop Swaddling Your Baby

To help you better understand when to stop swaddling an infant, we recommend considering the five signs listed below. As a result, you won’t need to lose sleep over this question ever again.

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1. Baby starts waking up more often during the night after a history of sleeping well

There are many reasons newborns wake up at night; for example, they might be hungry, tired, sleepy, or feel hot. But if you notice that your baby is waking up more than usual for no particular reason, they might be getting uncomfortable in the swaddle. It is one of the first signs you should consider if you wonder how long to swaddle a baby.

2. There is a decrease or no startle reflex (Moro reflex)

It is no secret that all babies are born with this reflex (a response in your newborn to something unexpected). Consequently, when not swaddled, an infant can accidentally hurt themselves in response to loud noise, sudden movement, etc.

Once your baby outgrows the startle reflex (it usually fades anywhere between 2 and 4 months old), you should start thinking about how to transition away from swaddling.

3. The baby is getting too strong or too mobile to stay swaddled through the night

No matter how long you use swaddle blankets, one day, you will notice that it’s no longer safe to be swaddling. If your baby manages to wiggle an arm out or completely unwrap the swaddle, there is a risk of having loose swaddles in the crib, contributing to a possible strangulation or suffocation hazard.

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In this case, you can move through the transition from swaddle to arms-out sleeping.

4. Baby fights when being swaddled and wants to get one or both arms out

It’s not uncommon for a baby to resist being swaddled. If you’ve just started using this technique, this reaction is completely normal and is no cause for concern.

But if an infant starts kicking, punching, and crying when you try to swaddle them (after a history of successfully using this practice), it may indicate that they need more space to sleep in comfort. So, instead of wondering how to swaddle a 3-month-old baby that suddenly resists being swaddled, think about how to step away from this practice. Otherwise, if a baby is constantly acting up, it can lead to health issues for them and can put a strain your relationship or marriage.

5. Baby rolls onto their tummy during sleep

If you are a parent wondering, “Should I stop swaddling when baby rolls to the side or onto their tummy?” you definitely should. In fact, it’s safest to stop cold turkey once your baby starts rolling over.

Once the baby shows signs of rolling over, having them in a swaddle can be unsafe. In fact, an infant might not be able to roll back over with their arms and legs confined and may not be able to life their head up without the support of their arms. Notice how your baby props themselves up on their elbows during tummy time!

When facing these changes, there is no more need to wonder when to stop swaddling the baby at night. It should be done immediately.

The good news is, once babies are able to roll onto their tummy to sleep, they may find comfort in sleeping that way. There may be some sleep disruption at first as they get used to the new routine, but you likely won’t have a fussy baby for long.

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Best Tips on How to Transition Out of a Swaddle

If you find that a swaddled baby is a happy baby in your house, it can be tough to wean. There is definitely a transition period, and lots of parents know, baby’s sleep is crucial!

Here are some tips for getting your baby to not need a swaddle:

  • Swaddle baby with one arm out during sleep time. This helps them get used to having their arms free, since baby’s arms are often a reason for your baby’s startle reflex.
  • Use sleep sacks or wearable blankets
  • Introduce a transitional item, such as a pacifier.
  • Start with nap time and then switch to nighttime sleep. This gradual transition may be helpful for some babies.
  • Use a white noise machine to improve their comfort
  • Use the “partial night” option (baby sleeps without the swaddle for about half or a third of the night). Gradually increase this length of time as your baby gets comfortable as a more gentle sleep training technique. This can be an effective technique if your baby is close to rolling over, but not quite there yet.

Using comfort practices to help your baby sleep through the night is very beneficial as well! Things like a bedtime routine, white noise machine, and a dark room can help your little one sleep better at night.

If you don’t know what age to stop swaddling a baby, most doctors recommend stepping away from this practice as early as 2-3 months old. However, each case is unique and requires considering the factors listed above to know when its time to quit swaddling for good. Always follow safe sleep recommendations and keep loose items out of the crib for at least the first year. If there is no success in transitioning from swaddling, make sure to contact your pediatrician. Good luck and happy sleeping!

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About The Author

Natalie Maximets is a certified life transformation coach atOnlineDivorce.com. She has expertise in mindfulness and sustainability. She is a published author focused on the most progressive solutions in the field of psychology. Natalie helps people go through fundamental life challenges, such as divorce, and build an entirely new life by reframing their personal narrative.

When to Stop Swaddling Baby for Sleep (2024)

FAQs

How many weeks should you stop swaddling? ›

The AAP recommends that parents stop swaddling their baby (arms in) after they turn two months old. This is because swaddling becomes unsafe if: Baby starts getting strong enough to break out of the swaddle, causing there to be loose fabric in the crib.

Is it too late to swaddle at 3 months? ›

Most babies are ready to be weaned off swaddling by 3 to 4 months of age. It's fine to keep swaddling your baby while he's sleeping if he seems to sleep better that way; he'll let you know by crying and kicking when he no longer wants to be swaddled.

Can I let my newborn sleep without swaddling? ›

Babies don't have to be swaddled. If your baby is happy without swaddling, don't bother. Always put your baby to sleep on his back. This is true no matter what, but is especially true if he is swaddled.

What can I do instead of swaddling? ›

Sleep suits can be a great alternative or swaddling transition. The suits keep baby's arms in a T-shape, to prevent rolling, while still keeping them comfortable. Make sure to keep the room they are in cool, as suits can be warm. Remember, swaddling (or an alternative solution) should end when your baby begins to roll.

How do you stop the startle reflex without swaddling? ›

Allow baby to be exposed to some noise while napping. If baby is able to tolerate some background noise, he or she will be less likely to startle at sudden changes in noise or position.

Do you have to stop swaddling at 8 weeks? ›

The AAP recommends that you stop swaddling your baby at 8 weeks or when they show signs of rolling; whichever comes first. This a very daunting subject for parents of babies who love their swaddle.

When can babies sleep with arms out? ›

While there is no set rule for the exact time to move through the transition from swaddle to arms-out sleeping, it typically starts between 3-6 months old. However, some babies may start earlier, some may take longer. You may be unsure of when exactly to make the transition, however you know your baby best.

Can you swaddle with arms out? ›

Swaddling your baby with one or both arms out is perfectly safe, as long as you continue to wrap her blanket securely. In fact, some newborns prefer being swaddled with one or both arms free from the very beginning.

Are sleep sacks safe for babies? ›

Yes. It is generally safe for infants to sleep in a sleep sack which allows their arms to be free and hips and legs to move once they start to roll over. This ensures that they are able to move about freely and can push themselves up when they start to roll over on their own.

Is it OK to keep baby swaddled while feeding? ›

Swaddling during feeding can also suppress some of the baby's important reflexes. During breastfeeding, a baby who can move freely can latch on better and nurse more effectively. As soon as a baby is able to roll onto their front, it is no longer safe to swaddle.

Why is swaddling not recommended? ›

Babies who are swaddled too tightly may develop a problem with their hips. Studies have found that straightening and tightly wrapping a baby's legs can lead to hip dislocation or hip dysplasia. This is an abnormal formation of the hip joint where the top of the thigh bone is not held firmly in the socket of the hip.

What are the disadvantages of swaddling a baby? ›

Disadvantages include:
  • Increased risk of SIDS. Researchers say that being swaddled decreases babies' arousal which means it's harder for them to wake up. ...
  • Loose bedding. If your swaddle isn't properly done, your baby can wriggle out. ...
  • Overheating. ...
  • Developmental dysplasia of the hip.
28 Jun 2021

Are newborn hiccups OK? ›

Hiccups are normal and usually don't hurt your baby. In younger babies, hiccups are usually a sign that they need to be seated upright during or after feeding, that feeding needs to be slower for them, or that they need more time before or after feeding to relax.

Do babies sleep longer swaddled? ›

Swaddled Babies Sleep Longer

All infants were placed on their backs. The researchers found swaddling increases a baby's total amount of sleep as well as nonrapid eye movement (NREM) or light sleep compared with when they were not swaddled.

How do I stop my baby from waking his arms? ›

Swaddle your baby.

By keeping your baby's arms tucked in tight against their body, they won't be able to jerk their arms out which ultimately scares them and wakes them up.

Why do babies throw their arms up while sleeping? ›

Also, maybe you've seen your baby quickly startle while asleep, flailing their arms out wide? That's called the “Moro” reflex or “startle reflex” and although it usually only lasts a few seconds, it's often enough to wake your sleeping baby.

Why do babies throw their legs up while sleeping? ›

In most cases, baby is pulling up their legs simply to try to relieve themselves of gas pains, and it (along with the gas) shall pass.

How do you know when Moro reflex is gone? ›

H​ow Long the Moro Reflex Usually Lasts​

From around the second month, your little one should become calmer. It might still startle when being laid to sleep or wake up in the night because of the moro reflex but your embrace and soothing touch should bring her back to sleep.

Is 7 weeks too early to stop swaddling? ›

‌You should stop swaddling your baby when they start to roll over. That's typically between two and four months. During this time, your baby might be able to roll onto their tummy, but not be able to roll back over. This can raise their risk of SIDs.

What are signs of baby rolling over? ›

Signs they are going to roll over

lifting their head and shoulders more during tummy time. rolling onto their shoulders or side. kicking their legs and scooting in a circle when on their back. increased leg and hip strength, such as rolling the hips from side to side and using the legs to lift the hips up.

What time should a newborn go to bed? ›

Here's our guidelines for appropriate bedtimes, based on age (keep in mind, the lower range aligns with the younger age): Newborns (0 - 3.5 months) - 7:30-9:30pm (later because newborn sleep cycles aren't yet in place and circadian rhythm isn't driving sleep) 3.5 - 6 months old - 7-8:30 pm. 6 - 12 months old - 6-8pm.

Which arm do you Unswaddle first? ›

Nights 1 & 2: Unswaddle the non-dominant arm first, inside the sleep sack. Nights 3 & 4: Unswaddle the other arm, inside the sleep sack. Nights 5 & 6: Remove the swaddle completely, so child is “free like a bird” inside the sleep sack.

What age does a baby roll? ›

Babies start rolling over as early as 4 months old. They will rock from side to side, a motion that is the foundation for rolling over. They may also roll over from tummy to back. At 6 months old, babies will typically roll over in both directions.

How do you stop the startle reflex without swaddling? ›

Allow baby to be exposed to some noise while napping. If baby is able to tolerate some background noise, he or she will be less likely to startle at sudden changes in noise or position.

When can baby sleep with arms out? ›

While there is no set rule for the exact time to move through the transition from swaddle to arms-out sleeping, it typically starts between 3-6 months old. However, some babies may start earlier, some may take longer. You may be unsure of when exactly to make the transition, however you know your baby best.

Can you stop swaddling cold turkey? ›

When it's time to stop swaddling your baby, there are two options: Go cold turkey and remove the wrap entirely, or do it gradually, by taking one arm out for a few naps and nights, later followed by the other, says Gander.

Why do babies throw their arms up while sleeping? ›

Also, maybe you've seen your baby quickly startle while asleep, flailing their arms out wide? That's called the “Moro” reflex or “startle reflex” and although it usually only lasts a few seconds, it's often enough to wake your sleeping baby.

Why do babies throw their legs up while sleeping? ›

In most cases, baby is pulling up their legs simply to try to relieve themselves of gas pains, and it (along with the gas) shall pass.

How do you know when Moro reflex is gone? ›

H​ow Long the Moro Reflex Usually Lasts​

From around the second month, your little one should become calmer. It might still startle when being laid to sleep or wake up in the night because of the moro reflex but your embrace and soothing touch should bring her back to sleep.

What time should a newborn go to bed? ›

Here's our guidelines for appropriate bedtimes, based on age (keep in mind, the lower range aligns with the younger age): Newborns (0 - 3.5 months) - 7:30-9:30pm (later because newborn sleep cycles aren't yet in place and circadian rhythm isn't driving sleep) 3.5 - 6 months old - 7-8:30 pm. 6 - 12 months old - 6-8pm.

Which arm do you Unswaddle first? ›

Nights 1 & 2: Unswaddle the non-dominant arm first, inside the sleep sack. Nights 3 & 4: Unswaddle the other arm, inside the sleep sack. Nights 5 & 6: Remove the swaddle completely, so child is “free like a bird” inside the sleep sack.

What are the pros and cons of swaddling? ›

Improper swaddling can increase the risk of hip dysplasia. This is a problem with the way the hip joint forms. The hip joint is a ball and socket joint.
...
Advantages and Disadvantages of Swaddling Your Baby
  • Better sleep. ...
  • Less crying. ...
  • Premature babies. ...
  • Calming and pain relief. ...
  • Sleep position.
28 Jun 2021

Is 6 weeks too early to stop swaddling? ›

‌You should stop swaddling your baby when they start to roll over. That's typically between two and four months. During this time, your baby might be able to roll onto their tummy, but not be able to roll back over. This can raise their risk of SIDs.

How do I get my baby to self soothe? ›

  1. Master the timing. ...
  2. Create a bedtime routine. ...
  3. Offer a security object (if your child is old enough) ...
  4. Create a calm, dark, cool environment to sleep in. ...
  5. Establish regular sleeping times. ...
  6. Consider moving away from feeding your baby to sleep. ...
  7. Ensure all needs are met before your baby gets too tired.
22 Nov 2019

Can you swaddle with arms out? ›

Swaddling your baby with one or both arms out is perfectly safe, as long as you continue to wrap her blanket securely. In fact, some newborns prefer being swaddled with one or both arms free from the very beginning.

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